tips for discus fish breeding

Tank Setup:

You can use at least 20 gallon aquarium as a breeding aquarium.Try not to add substrate to tank.Also add broad fine leaved plants or vertical spawning slates which act as spawning sites for discus fish.During the time of spawning the pair may get aggressive so provide lots of hiding spots in aquarium.

Water quality and Food

Maintain the water quality of aquarium at its peak other wise pair may not spawn.So change 5 % 10% of water daily.The level of nitrogenous waste should be maintained at 0 level.Give them diet rich in protein that is basically live food.Also maintain variation in diet so no particular nutrient is missed out. Set the temperature to 86 degrees Fahrenheit.

Spawning

When the pair decide to spawn they choose a spawning site in the tank.It may be leaves of plants or the vertical slate or any other place.Now they will start cleaning the surface so that they can lay eggs on it.Now the female will lay eggs on the slates and later on male will fertilize them.They will lay eggs once in a week and this process may carried out for few months. The eggs will hatch in about 48 hours and fry will become free swimmer in 72 hours.You don't need to separate parents from fry as they secrete a kind of liquid their body on which fry feeds.

Fry care

The growing fry needs larger space to grow.Also can't be allowed to feed on their parents body for longer time.Once they are capable of living independent they should be immediately moved to new aquarium.So when fry get older at a age of 2-3 weeks shift them in their new home.Discus fry need food 5-6 times a day.You can give them baby brine shrimps , micro worms, crushed blood worms.Follow the basics rule as don't overfeed them remove the uneaten food if possible and change 5%-10% of water every day.Hope you will carry out successful discus breeding .Good Luck.

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Discus fish care

Difference between male female discus fish

difference between male and female discus fish

For breeding it is very basic point to determine the gender of any fish.So that you can carry out breeding in a planned manner.The ability to distinguish a particular fish increase with experience.This is the case with discus fish.So you can distinguish these by keeping the followingpoints in mind.Generally male discus fish have larger forehead.Generally male is more larger then the females if both of them are mature.Male's lips are generally bigger then the female's as they use their lips for fighting with other fishes.When both fishes are at maturity males have pointed dorsal fin while females have round .Male may try to protect female by coming between her and other fishes and flaring his fins to look bigger.Look at the breeding tube generally females have larger and rounded breeding tube while male have pointed and small breeding tube.The above one is male while the below on is female.

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discus fish breeding

discus fish care

discus fish care

Discus fish is one of the all time favourite aquarium fish.The reason for their popularity is basically their exotic shape , their vibrant colors and their typical personality.Keeping discus fish is quite tough as compared and they demand high standard of food and water quality.This fish have laterally compressed body and belongs to very famous cichlid family.The side of fish have designs or shades of colors such as green,blue,red etc.These fish have lots of motherly feelings for their babies.They take care of their babies after giving them birth.They develop affection towards you ,they will observe you and greet you by touching your hand.They have large life span of about 10-18 years.

Tank and tank mates

This fish likes to live in group ,so always put discus fish in group of 6 or more.They demand large aquarium as they can grow up to size of 8-10 inches.The size of aquarium should be more then 40 gallons.These are tropical fishes so temperature of the aquarium is of about 25-29 degrees Celsius. Regular water changes are required to maintain the water standards.Change 25% of water every week.Put natural plants in aquarium,you can put peat moss which also reduces pH of water.You can put neon tetras and cardinal tetras as tank mates.Research well before adding any tank mate.

Food

Give them live as well as frozen food.Never compromise with food of discuss fish if it is lack in nutrient then your fish may loose its color ,gets in stress or even May loose life.You can give them tubifex worms, blood worms,beef heart. Clean live food before adding as it may not be 100% safe.You can give them dried or friezed food.

Temperature:25 to 29 degrees Celsius

Breeding:egg layers

Aquarium Size:minimum 40 gallons

Lifespan: more then 10 years

Nature:moderate

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Discuss fish breeding

Difference between male female discus fish