Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Cultivation Oscar Fish

oscar fish
Oscar fish is a freshwater fish species from the Amazon river, Panama, Paraguay and Tio-Rio-Negro South America, and sudapat developed culture in Indonesia.

Oscar Fish has an interesting shape and color. Blackish body color with yellow batikan reddish. Unlike other fish, oscar fish require a little special treatment in the way of breeding, so this Oscar fish, including fish, an expensive.



  • BREEDING

1) Parent Selection

a. A good parent to be cultivated is 1.5 years old to 2 years with a body length of 15 cm and 10 cm height and
brightly colored.

b. Parent selection begins when the fish was a teenager Oscar (5 ~ 6 months), by mixing 5 males and 5 females. Oscar fish these teenagers will find its own partner. After each pair then we separate them in a separate vessel until a parent.

2) The difference of Parent Males and Females, see the following table under it?

MALE PARENTFEMALE PARENT
- Relatively longer body length- The parent who has cooked belly fat
- More prominent genitals- A larger hole sex

How Spawning

a. Marriage place is made of cement measuring 1 1 / 2 x 1 x 0.5 m, filled with water that has been deposited during 12 ~ 24 hours as high as 30 ~ 40 cm.
b. If the marriage tub area, can be sealed.
c. A pair of Oscar parent who has cooked eggs inserted into the vessel.
d. In each column given a flat, dark stone and on it was closed most of the column for a calm atmosphere.
e. Oscar held a lunch and afternoon spawning directly fertilized by males.
f. Eggs which are located on the flat stone that has been fertilized diangakat inserted into the tank for hatching. Aquarium measures 70 x 40 x 40 cm filled with water as high as 10 cm, for holding a pair of eggs.
g. Go to the aquarium were given air (aeration) with weak power.
h. Done 3 days is usually the eggs begin to hatch.
i. Water was given a mixture emalin or methylene blue.

SEED MAINTENANCE

1) The seeds of this fish until the age of 4 days do not need to be fed, because they still have a supply of food on sacknya yolk (egg yolk).
2) On day 5 seed fed Rotifera. Feeding should not be delayed because Oscar fish are cannibals (eat each other).
3) On day 10 was given a flea can epidermis that has been filtered.
4) After 2 weeks old seedlings start given without filtered water bug and started to try hair worms.
5) The seed has to be moved to the tub / pool wider after the age of 25 days.

ENLARGEMENT

1) Enlargement of fish is done after the seedlings were 25 days.
2) Seed produced approximately 1000 s / d 3000 tail for one-time hatching.
3) Body used a 2 x 1 x 1 m, and filled with water as high as 20-25 cm.
4) For the first time enlarged to approximately 300 fish stocked fish.
5) To reduce the heat of the sun at noon, on the vessel were given water plants like water hyacinth and Hidrilla Verticilata. To prevent entry of rain water is too much, on top of the tub covered in part with plastic zinc.
6) carried out after boiling the seeds in the tub for a month with the number to 200 tail
7) Food provided in the form of hair cacng.
8) After the fish were 5 ~ 6 months, the fish had to be selected to be a parent, the food provided was replaced with a fresh shrimp time / life, can also be given rebon shrimp that are still fresh.
9) A pair of parent to produce eggs in 1000 s / d 4000 points for one spawning.

To get a beautiful color on Oscar fish, giving food must be contained calcium (chitine) starting from childhood, such as water fleas (Moina), Rotifera, hair worms, Artemia, shrimp or shrimp rebon times.
Oscar fish have a relatively high economic value;

OSCAR FISH VIDEO :


SOURCE
Fisheries Agency of DKI Jakarta, 1996
NGVUGX5X7436

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